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SQUIRRELS IN YOUR AUBURN ATTIC

Saturday, May 15th, 2010

NUTS TO SQUIRRELS IN THE ATTIC

Question: You probably think I have bats in the belfry, but my real problem is squirrels in the attic. Their scurrying and chattering drive me nutty! I know this isn’t part of your trade, but I suspect that people in any home repair business may have encountered this problem. How do I get rid of the creatures (a humane solution, please)?

Reply: You guessed right. Anyone who has worked in home repairs for a length of time gets it all. We fix our share of doorknobs and table legs and get asked to help with everything from auto repairs to marriage counseling. Plumbers, Electrician, and HVAC technicians have had to deal with pets ranging from hamsters to boa constrictors (not in the same house, you can be sure). Yep, people in the home repair business hear a thing or two about squirrels invading peoples’ living space.

They can be worse house guests than a lot of mothers-in-law. Don’t think for a moment that the critters actually prefer to live in tree trunks. If they had their druthers, they’d snuggle up next to you in bed waiting out the cold, snowy, cruel winter.

As long as temperatures are above freezing, approximately, squirrels prefer to scurry and chatter in the great outdoors. Once the thermometer drops, however, they are apt to invade attics and crawl spaces, which are quite a bit warmer than their natural homes.

Worse, squirrels can sense even cozier living on the other side of a ceiling or wall. They will try to improve their living standards by scratching through plaster, wallboard or even wood. Typically squirrels spend their winter daylight hours searching for scarce food. For their work activities they prefer a late shift starting at night or in the pre-dawn hours – just when most of us like to sleep. Pleasant dreams!

Scurrying and chattering are the least of the problems they can cause. In extreme cases they have been known to set houses in Auburn on fire by nibbling through electrical wiring. Given enough time, they also can cause significant structural damage to wooden beams. Unfortunately, many home insurance policies exclude coverage from “rodent” damage, which is how squirrels get categorized. If you can recruit a raccoon family to move in instead, you’re better off.

There are all sorts of home remedies for getting rid of them, none of which have a perfect track record of success. The presence of a dog or cat in the house sometimes serves as a deterrent, but not always. Most of the time squirrels are clever enough to set up housekeeping out of harm’s way of any pets. Mothballs work sometimes, sometimes not. People have been known to set out rat poison, though this is very risky. Barbarism aside, if the critters die in an attic or crawl space…enough said, since you may be reading this over dinner.

There also are electronic devices on the market that emit noises that are supposed to annoy pests as much as rap music does normal human adults. These may work for awhile, and then the critters get used to the noise and next thing you know they are dancing to the electronic “music.” (Perhaps this is how the adverb “squirrely” arose to describe preferences outside the human norm.)

Squirrels are gregarious creatures, and if one makes his way into the attic, it won’t be long before a whole family sets up housekeeping. A nightmare scenario is to have a female give birth up there.

So how do you get rid of these Grass Valley house guests from hell? The best chance of success comes with hiring a professional rodent control firm. Most use non-lethal squirrel traps. These are pretty straightforward devices. Made of tightly spaced metal rod, they have doors that allow access but shut behind the creature once inside. You also can get them in many hardware stores. Peanut butter or a variety of other common household foods can be used as bait.

Squirrels are territorial creatures with great homing instincts. This means that once you trap them, it’s important to release them far away. Rodent control professionals recommend taking them over 20 miles from the place of capture. Amazingly, they may otherwise find their way back over shorter distances.

The key to capturing squirrels is to locate where they enter your home. Attic fan openings provide one common means of access. Otherwise look for holes in the roof or gaps around soffits and fascia. The baited trap needs to be placed in the vicinity of the opening.

The last thing you want to do is put the trap inside the attic itself. The odor of bait signals party time to squirrels throughout the neighborhood. Next thing you know, the homesteaders living in the attic become a tribe.

If there is more than one possible opening for them to get in, it may be necessary to put out multiple traps. A technique used by professionals is to place plastic strips across the suspect openings. The critters will chew right through the plastic, but this enables you to identify where they are coming in.

Once you have pinpointed the infiltration site(s), then put out the traps(s). VERY IMPORTANT: Don’t plug up the openings until you are confident there are no more of the critters hanging around inside. Not only will this condemn them to a slow and agonizing death, it’s also inhumane toward the home owners, since death odors can linger for up to two years.

I admire your respect for life of even God’s lowly furry creatures. For readers not so sensitive, and since we live in Nevada County, I conclude with the following recipe:

Brunswick Stew

    • 1 squirrel cut up into six pieces
    • 1 cup flour
    • Salt/pepper
    • 3 TBSP butter
    • 8 cups boiling water
    • 1 tsp thyme
    • 1 cup corn
    • 1 cup lima beans
    • 3 potatoes (quartered)
    • 1/4 tsp cayenne
    • 2 onions (sliced)
    • 2 cups canned tomatoes with juice

Roll squirrel pieces in flour and salt & pepper. Brown in butter. Add squirrel and other ingredients except tomatoes to boiling water. Simmer 1.5 to 2 hours. Add tomatoes, simmer another hour.

Serve with fresh bread. Bon appetite.

Andrew Twidwell.

Filter Water Don’t Bottle It.

Wednesday, March 3rd, 2010

Filter Water Don’t Bottle It.

Wednesday, February 24th, 2010

DIY Furnace Filter in Auburn, Ca.

Monday, November 30th, 2009

Change those furnace filters in your Auburn Ca. home:
When filters become clogged with debris, they cut down on a furnace’s efficiency and, over time, can cause parts to wear out faster. A permanent air screen or electronic air filter should be cleaned according to manufacturer’s recommendations. Disposable filters should be checked periodically— monthly during winter—and cleaned or changed as needed. Pleated fabric filters are a good, inexpensive choice for reducing dust and allergens.

Reading Your Water Meter In Your Grass Valley Home

Thursday, November 19th, 2009

How to Read your Water Meter
Your water meter is a helpful tool to monitor water usage in your LA home. By reading your meter on a regular basis you will be able to detect plumbing leaks before they flood your home and cause expensive water related damage to structure and belongings.

Water Meter Box
Your water meter is placed in a concrete box, in the ground in front of your home and near a sidewalk or street. A screw driver will easily flip open the box’s lid and reveal the meter along with a curb-stop and a consumer valve. While the water company controls and maintains the curb-stop, you can operate the consumer valve to control water supply to your home. In fact anything beyond the water meter is considered private plumbing under your responsibility. In its “on” position the consumer valve sits parallel to the water pipe. When turned 90 degrees clockwise to sit perpendicular to the water pipe, the consumer valve will be shut off. In situations of burst pipes, leaky toilets or any other water related plumbing catastrophe – turning off the consumer valve will stop water availability to your home and damage control the problem until an emergency plumber arrives to the rescue.

Water Meter Face
On the face of the water meter you will find a central red needle, black and white digits and blue star or triangle located slightly left to the needle.

-Red needle is called a Sweep Handle.
-Black and white digits form the meter register that records water passing through.
-Blue star or triangle is the leak detector that spins as water passes through it. This leak detector device will spin fast for high water flow and slow for low water flow. A moving dial when no water is used in your home indicates a leak that requires immediate investigation and repair for the sake of water conservation and money saving.

Leak Detection
1. Read the meter register, record the black and white digits and position of the sweep hand.
2. Wait at least four hours or overnight without using water. Don’t flush toilets or turn on faucets, run washing machines and dishwashers during this time.
3. After test period, check meter again. A meter register that reads different digits from step 1 indicates a water leak in your home.

15 Energy Conservation Tips

Monday, September 14th, 2009

Here are some easy things that you can do, right now, to make a difference, many of which will save you money as well. What more incentive do you need?

1) Turn down the heat

Electricity consumption differs dramatically in households around the world, but energy efficiency is universal. Figures from Greenpeace state that the average household in Europe consumes 4,667 kWh, in Japan 5,945 kWh per year, whereas the typical American household consumes 11,209 kWh.

According to the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy, by turning your home’s heating down by 2 degrees in the winter and up by 2 degrees in the summer you can save around 450 pounds of carbon dioxide emissions each year.

2) Unplug un-used appliance

You might get a small 21st-century thrill sitting in your Grass Valley home with the lights off watching all the red stand-by lights of your gadgets and appliances glowing in the dark, but they’re really little red warming lights that electricity is being wasted. Even when devices are off and those little red lights aren’t glowing, they still use electricity.

Fact: According to the University of Strathclyde in the UK, the average household will use 525 kilowatts per year to keep equipment in stand-by mode.

3) Buy energy efficient products

From fridges and ovens to computers and light bulbs, some energy efficient appliances may be more expensive to buy, but will generally save in energy use and bills in the long run. Compact fluorescent light bulbs use four times less energy, and last eight times longer than incandescent light bulbs.

Extra tip: Research your products before you buy them. Do the manufacturers have an environmental policy; do they try and avoid toxic chemicals where they can? Greenpeace’s guide to “greener electronics.” is a good place to start.

Learn more: All about electronic waste

4) Insulate your home properly

Yes it’s dull, but proper attic insulation and duct wrap can make a great difference to reducing wasted heat in homes and the amount of energy needed to heat them. Weather-sealed windows are also important, just as much for homes that need air-conditioning as heating.

Fact: The average American home that has proper weather striped doorways and windows can save 375 pounds of carbon dioxide and $274 per year. (Source: stopglobalwarming.org)

5) Don’t wash dishes by hand

Finally, a good reason to avoid washing up. No need to try and avoid the chore by protesting that scouring those pans will make your hands like scaly lizard’s claws and your life as hand model will be ruined, a study by the University of Bonn, in Germany found that a fully loaded dishwasher uses only half the energy and one-sixth of the water than hand washing the identical set of dirty dishes.

Extra tip: Choose a plant-based detergent as modern dishwashers use more detergent than hand washing (Source: Friends of the Earth). Also if you can’t pronounce the ingredients in a household cleaning product, it probably isn’t good for the environment.

Don’t Miss

6) Recycle more

We’ve been recycling for thousands of years. It was only when the industrial revolution came around that it became almost as cheap to make things new rather than reuse them. As well as reducing the need for “virgin” material

Fact: Creating a ton of aluminum cans from scratch takes five times the amount of energy as it would to produce a ton of recycled cans. (Source: Friends of the Earth)

7) Lower the Flow
Your old shower head probably delivers a lot more water than you really need. Reduce that to 2.5 gallons a minute or less with today’s standard shower head – it can make a difference in your water bill. The low flow shower heads of today work and feel a whole better than those old mister from the 70’s and 80’s. For even greater savings, replace your old toilets with today’s standard low flush models that use 1.6 gallons or less per flush. Again the new ones work a lot better than the first generation of low flow toilets. Give ABT a call we can help.

8) Reduce the Runoff
Soaker hoses and drip irrigation systems can lower your water bills by delivering water directly where you need it. By reducing or eliminating runoff, you also reduce the burden of fertilizers and pesticides on our lakes, streams, and oceans and still have a gorgeous garden or lawn.

9) Keep Your Cool
Ceiling fans can make you feel cooler while reducing air conditioning costs by as much as 40% in summer. In winter, they can save up to 10% in heating costs by circulating warm air from the ceiling to the floor where you can enjoy it. Whole house fans work great in Nevada and Placer County where it usually cools off in the evening.

10) Try Branching Out
For an all-around environmental boost, plant a tree. When properly sited, trees and other landscaping can save up to 30% in home cooling and heating costs. They also help cool your community and make your Auburn or Penn Valley home even more enjoyable.

11) Look for the Energy Star Label
Replace your old, inefficient appliances with Energy Star qualified appliances and save energy and money.

12) Something Bugging You?
Stay in control by starting with nature’s own methods to beat the bugs. Attract birds with birdhouses, feeders, and natural backyard wildlife habitats to help reduce pests. Installing a Bat house is a great addition as bats will eat millions of mosquitos a night. Bug lights, screening, citronella candles, and insecticidal soaps are other less-toxic alternatives to pesticides.

13) Clear the Air
Tune up your systems to make your family more comfortable while you save on heating and cooling costs. Upgrading and properly maintaining your home air filters is easy and helps improve indoor air quality. Vented range hoods and room exhaust fans also help remove smoke, moisture, airborne bacteria, and other indoor air pollutants.

14)  Get the Lead Out
In the U.S. and Canada, over 58 million homes built before 1978 contain lead-based paints. Houses plumbed with copper pipe before 1990 used 50% lead / 50% tin solders. To reduce lead hazards in your home and protect your family during any home renovation, ask a  Paint Department  at your local paint store for the free information sheet “Reducing Lead Hazards When Remodeling Your Home.”  To get rid of the lead solder ask one of our plumbers about alternative piping for your home. Or you may just want to filter your drinking water. We can help with that as well.

15) Make Your Own Mulch
Composting is the smart way to dispose of leaves, yard clippings, selected food scraps, and other organic wastes. Instead of burdening landfills, you’ll produce rich nutrients to fertilize your nevada City garden the natural way. And it’s free. Make it a habit to recycle your glass, cans, cardboard, and newspapers, too.

For info call ABT Plumbing, Electric, Heating and Air Conditioning at 530-272-9120

ABT Plumbing, Electric, Heating & Air Conditioning serves:

Nevada and Placer County, Grass Valley, Ca. Alta Sierra, Ca. Nevada City, Ca. Penn Valley, Ca. Rough and Ready, Ca. Lake Wildwood, Ca. Smartsville, Ca. Colfax, Auburn, Ca. Lake of the Pines, Ca. Meadow Vista, Ca. Newcastle, Ca. and all places in-between.

Should You Up-Grade You Electric Circuit Breaker Panel

Thursday, September 10th, 2009

Should you Up-Grade Your Circuit

 

 Breaker Panel?

 

Do You Have an Old Fuse Box?

  Your Auburn home has either a fuse box or a circuit breaker panel. It can be located inside or outside the building. This panel serves as a switch to turn off power to a circuit or to the entire home as well as a safety feature to guard against circuit overloads. Many older Penn Valley homes using fuses or low amp breaker panels are good candidates for an upgrade to a safer and higher capacity, circuit breaker panel. As a result of the increasing electrical demand our lifestyles place on our electrical systems, even not-so-old Colfax homes may be a candidate for an upgrade.

Do You Have Enough Amperage?

Circuit breaker panels are rated by amperage, or amps, as a measure of their electrical capacity. That capacity rating indicates how much power can be safely delivered to a home. Many old electrical service panels in Grass Valley are rated for about 60 amps, while newer homes often have 200 amp panels or even higher. This can place a strain on an old panel resulting in overloaded circuits, inadequate power for modern devices, lights dimming as other devices come on and excessive fuse “pops” or breaker trips.

If you are planning to upgrade your electrical panel In Nevada or Placer County, here are some things to consider:

 
  1. Work with ABT Electric and we can help to determine your load requirements.
  2. Replacing the panel does not necessarily add capacity to your Grass Valley home, you may have to add new wiring, or circuits, inside your home.
  3. Most wet locations such as the kitchen, garages, bath and outdoor outlets require the use of GFCI outlets.
  4. The wires coming to your home from PG&E may have to be upgraded.
  5. Some old wiring, such as knob and tube or aluminum wiring may need to be replaced at the time of the panel upgrade.
  6. A panel upgrade will typically require the replacement of the entire breaker box and the all of the breakers. Reuse of the old breakers may be possible, but it might not be your best choice, depending on the circumstances.

ABT Plumbing, Electric, Heating & Air Conditioning serves:

Nevada County, Placer County, Grass Valley, Ca. Alta Sierra, Ca. Nevada City, Ca. Penn Valley, Ca. Rough and Ready, Ca. Lake Wildwood, Ca. Smartsville, Ca. Colfax, Auburn, Ca. Lake of the Pines, Ca. Meadow Vista, Ca. Newcastle, Ca. and all places in-between.

Welcome to the ABT Blog

Saturday, August 8th, 2009

Welcome to our newly-expanded web territory! We hope to use this space to provide ongoing tips and information to help you solve your plumbing, electric, heating and air conditioning problems.

If you have any questions that you’d like us to answer on the blog, just post a comment here, or send a message via our contact page.


Our Primary Service Areas and Specialties:

Auburn, CA Plumbing     |     Auburn, CA Electrical     |     Auburn, CA Heat & Air

Grass Valley Plumbing     |     Grass Valley Electrical     |     Grass Valley Heat & Air

Penn Valley Plumbing     |     Penn Valley Electrical     |     Penn Valley Heat & Air

Click here for a list of all the towns and cities in our service area.

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